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Low Vision
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Low Vision

VSP’s Low Vision plan offers members low vision exams and low vision aids, up to a specified maximum, every two service years. Pre-service verification is required. Submit a Low Vision Verification Form.

A low vision evaluation is covered for members who present with moderate, severe, or profound visual impairment. A low vision evaluation includes, but is not limited to, a detailed case history, effectiveness of any low vision aids in use, visual acuity in each eye with best spectacle correction, steadiness of fixation, assessment of aids required for distance vision and near vision, evaluation of any supplemental aids, evaluation of therapeutic filters, development of treatment, counseling of patient, and advice to patient’s family (if appropriate).

Note: 

The diagnosis code describes the level of visual impairment in each eye. The AMA defines the level of visual impairment using best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and/or visual field limitation. For example, severe visual impairment ranges are BCVA from 20/200 to 20/400, or visual field of 20 degrees or less, whichever is worse. Profound visual impairment ranges are BCVA 20/500 to 20/1000, or visual field of 10 degrees or less. VSP follows these guidelines for low vision coverage.

Low Vision Evaluation and Aids Benefit Coverage

We’ll cover Low Vision Evaluation and Aids if your patient’s best corrected visual acuity is 20/70 or worse in at least one eye, or if there is a visual field of 20 degrees or less, or a hemianopsia. The request and claim should contain the correct low vision diagnosis code(s).

Low Vision Diagnosis Codes

ICD-10

Description

ICD-10

Description

H53.461

Homonymous bilateral field defects, right side (homonymous altitudinal hemianopia)

H54.2X12

Low vision right eye category 1, low vision left eye category 2

H53.462

Homonymous bilateral field defects, left side (homonymous altitudinal hemianopia)

H54.2X21

Low vision right eye category 2, low vision left eye category 1

H53.47

Heteronymous bilateral field defects (hemianopsia)

H54.2X22

Low vision right eye category 2, low vision left eye category 2

H54.10

Blindness, one eye, low vision other eye, unspecified eyes

H54.3

Unqualified visual loss, both eyes

H54.1131

Blindness right eye category 3, low vision left eye category 1

H54.40

Blindness, one eye, unspecified eye

H54.1132

Blindness right eye category 3, low vision left eye category 2

H54.413A

Blindness right eye category 3, normal vision left eye

H54.1141

Blindness right eye category 4, low vision left eye category 1

H54.414A

Blindness right eye category 4, normal vision left eye

H54.1142

Blindness right eye category 4, low vision left eye category 2

H54.415A

Blindness right eye category 5, normal vision left eye

H54.1151

Blindness right eye category 5, low vision left eye category 1

H54.42A3

Blindness left eye category 3, normal vision right eye

H54.1152

Blindness right eye category 5, low vision left eye category 2

H54.42A4

Blindness left eye category 4, normal vision right eye

H54.1213

Low vision right eye category 1, blindness left eye category 3

H54.42A5

Blindness left eye category 5, normal vision right eye

H54.1214

Low vision right eye category 1, blindness left eye category 4

H54.50

Low vision, one eye, unspecified eye

H54.1215

Low vision right eye category 1, blindness left eye category 5

H54.511A

Low vision right eye category 1, normal vision left eye

H54.1223

Low vision right eye category 2, blindness left eye category 3

H54.512A

Low vision right eye category 2, normal vision left eye

H54.1224

Low vision right eye category 2, blindness left eye category 4

H54.52A1

Low vision left eye category 1, normal vision right eye

H54.1225

Low vision right eye category 2, blindness left eye category 5

H54.52A2

Low vision left eye category 2, normal vision right eye

H54.2X11

Low vision right eye category 1, low vision left eye category 1

H54.8

Legal blindness, as defined in USA

Don’t use the Low Vision benefit to provide conventional glasses or additional contact lenses. Lenses covered under the Low Vision plan must be either specialty low vision lenses, or glasses specifically designed for use in conjunction with low vision aids. VSP’s minimum prescription requirements apply. Please include a manufacturer’s invoice when submitting a Low Vision Verification Form.

NOTE: 

Patients with a diagnosis of photophobia (visual discomfort) are eligible for sun filters. Lenses do not have to meet VSP’s minimum prescription requirements.

Note:

H53.141 Visual discomfort, right eye; H53.142 Visual discomfort, left eye; H53.143 Visual discomfort, bilateral

Eligibility & Authorization

If your patient meets the benefit criteria above and is eligible for low vision benefits, obtain a case number. To get one, complete aLow Vision Verification Form. A copy of the invoice or catalog page is needed for each low vision aid requested. Fax the form to 916.851.4733. Or mail this form to: VSP, PO Box 997100, Sacramento, CA 95899. You can find this form under the Forms section of the Administration menu on VSPOnline on eyefinity.com, or in the Tools and Forms section of this manual.

Signature Plan and VSP Choice Service Allowance: $1,000 maximum benefit every two service years.

The maximum benefit includes coverage for two supplemental exams*. The remaining allowance is for materials.

*VSP covers additional exams if benefit dollars are available.

Exam Coverage

Coverage includes two low vision supplemental exams every two service years. We’ll pay up to $125 for each exam. Don’t balance bill for this service. There’s no copay.

Materials Coverage

Coverage includes an allowance for low vision aids every two years, including prescription services and optical aids. Your patient must pay any overages.

Non-covered low vision aids include, but are not limited to, the following items:

  • Plano lenses (excepting lenses for patients with photophobia, as noted above)
  • Fitovers/cocoons/clip-ons
  • Electronic books
  • Computers with voice-enhanced software
  • Watches with large dials
  • Lamps

Signature Plan and VSP Choice Plan: We’ll pay 75% of the covered amount up to $1,000 (minus any amount paid for supplemental exams) for each person every two service years. Bill your patient for the remaining 25% of the covered amount, plus any amount over the maximum benefit.

Patients with Sight for Students Gift Certificates: We'll pay 100% of the allowed amount up to $1,000 for each person every two service years.

Elements: VSP pays 100% of the billed amount. No maximum. No copay.

Medicaid: VSP pays 100% of the billed amount up to fee schedule. No copay or charge to the member for covered services. Based on state guidelines, refer to Medicaid Fee Schedule.

 

Submitting Claims/Billing & Reimbursement

Submit Low Vision claims using our electronic claims submission system. You’ll need an authorization number, which can be found on the Benefit Authorization notice. Indicate the case number in Box 23 located on the Diagnosis and Services screen.

For proper payment, bill all covered services with the appropriate CPT or HCPCS codes from this list.

Low Vision Evaluation

92499

Unlisted ophthalmological service or procedure

Fitting of Low Vision Aids (not reimbursed separately; payment is bundled with aids)

92354

Fitting of spectacle mounted low vision aid; single element system

92355

Fitting of spectacle mounted low vision aid; telescopic or other compound lens system

Low Vision Aids

V2600

Hand held low vision aids and other nonspectacle mounted aids

V2610

Single lens spectacle mounted low vision aids

V2615

Telescopic and other compound lens system, including distance vision telescopic, near vision telescopes and compound microscopic lens system

Note: 

Low vision claims must be submitted on a separate claim from routine vision. CPT and HCPCS codes are not selectable from the drop-down box and must be manually entered.

See Services Subject to Review/Audit for information regarding material record keeping requirements.